What is Christmas Eve?
Christmas Eve is 24 December, the day before Christmas. In much of Europe it matters more than the 25th: Germany, Poland, the Nordic countries and much of Latin America hold the main meal and open presents on the evening of the 24th. In English-speaking countries it is usually a working day that ends early. The countdown below runs to midnight at the start of the 24th, so it reaches zero a full day before Christmas morning.
The practical shape of the day varies by country. Where the main celebration is on the 24th, shops often close at lunchtime and public transport thins out from the early afternoon, so a late arrival can leave you stranded. Where the 25th carries the weight, the 24th is the last chance for a forgotten present and one of the busiest retail afternoons of the year. Churches that hold a midnight mass usually begin it late in the evening rather than exactly at twelve. It is not a public holiday everywhere, but many employers treat it as a half day or fold it into a shutdown. Anyone driving should note that the roads are quiet on the evening of the 24th in most places and are not quiet in the morning.
Iceland gives books on the evening of the 24th, and publishers time the year's new titles to a catalogue posted to households in November. Czech and Slovak families eat carp, bought live from street tanks in the days before and kept in the bath until it is wanted. In Spain and much of Latin America the meal starts late and runs past midnight, so the 24th and the 25th are one continuous evening rather than two occasions. The common error is treating the date as a public holiday: in most countries it is not, and where offices close at lunchtime they are doing so by custom or agreement rather than by law.
The next one falls on Thursday, 24 December 2026, and this page counts down to the midnight that starts it in whatever time zone your browser reports.